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docs/core/multidbs.md
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# 配置多数据库
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框架支持同时访问多个数据库。具体操作如下:
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## 添加新数据库连接字符串
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在配置文件appsettings.json中,添加新的连接字符串`OpenAuthDBContext2`
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```csharp
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"ConnectionStrings": {
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"OpenAuthDBContext": "Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=OpenAuthPro;User=sa;Password=000000",
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"OpenAuthDBContext2": "Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=OpenAuthDB;User=sa;Password=000000"
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}
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"AppSetting": {
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"DbTypes": {
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"OpenAuthDBContext":"SqlServer" //数据库类型:SqlServer、MySql、Oracle
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,"OpenAuthDBContext2":"SqlServer" //链接字符串OpenAuthDBContext2对应的数据库类型
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}
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}
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```
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## 添加新的数据上下文
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在OpenAuth.Repository中添加新的数据库上下文,比如`OpenAuthDBContext2`
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```csharp
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public class OpenAuthDBContext2 : DbContext
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{
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private IConfiguration _configuration;
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private ILoggerFactory _LoggerFactory;
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private const string _connectstr = "OpenAuthDBContext2";
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protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder optionsBuilder)
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{
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optionsBuilder.UseLoggerFactory (_LoggerFactory);
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string connect = _configuration.GetConnectionString(_connectstr);
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(connect))
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{
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throw new Exception($"未能找到{_connectstr}对应的连接字符串信息");
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}
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//这个地方如果用IOption,在单元测试的时候会获取不到AppSetting的值😅
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var dbtypes = _configuration.GetSection("AppSetting:DbTypes").GetChildren()
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.ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value);
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var dbType = dbtypes[_connectstr];
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if (dbType == Define.DBTYPE_SQLSERVER)
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{
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optionsBuilder.UseSqlServer(connect);
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}
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else if(dbType == Define.DBTYPE_MYSQL) //mysql
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{
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optionsBuilder.UseMySql(connect);
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}
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else
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{
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optionsBuilder.UseOracle(connect);
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}
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base.OnConfiguring (optionsBuilder);
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}
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public OpenAuthDBContext2(DbContextOptions<OpenAuthDBContext2> options,
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ILoggerFactory loggerFactory,IConfiguration configuration)
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: base(options)
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{
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_LoggerFactory = loggerFactory;
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_configuration = configuration;
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}
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... //其他代码请参考OpenAuthDbContext
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}
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```
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## 注入新数据库
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在项目(OpenAuth.WebApi等)的启动代码`Startup.cs`中,注入刚刚添加的数据库
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```csharp
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services.AddDbContext<OpenAuthDBContext2>();
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```
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## 编写业务代码
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我们以系统日志模块为例,只需要调整以下代码,然后运行就可以发现,日志已经全部记录到新的数据库中。
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```csharp
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public class SysLogApp : BaseApp<SysLog,OpenAuthDBContext2>
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{
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public SysLogApp(IUnitWork<OpenAuthDBContext2> unitWork, IRepository<SysLog,OpenAuthDBContext2> repository) : base(unitWork, repository, null)
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{
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}
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...//剩余的代码和系统自带的模块完全一致
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}
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```
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