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Fixing the FileSystemOutputCache feature
- Caching keys for filenames to prevent too long paths - Separating metadata from content storage to optimize some scenarios - Fixing retry logic
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parent
712ff2f487
commit
d7d26a3215
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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using System.Linq;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Linq;
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using Orchard.Caching;
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using Orchard.Environment.Configuration;
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using Orchard.Environment.Extensions;
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@ -18,7 +19,8 @@ namespace Orchard.OutputCache.Services {
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private readonly IClock _clock;
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private readonly ISignals _signals;
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private string _root;
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private string _content;
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private string _metadata;
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public FileSystemOutputCacheBackgroundTask(
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IAppDataFolder appDataFolder,
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@ -32,22 +34,26 @@ namespace Orchard.OutputCache.Services {
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_clock = clock;
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_signals = signals;
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_root = _appDataFolder.Combine("OutputCache", _shellSettings.Name);
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_metadata = FileSystemOutputCacheStorageProvider.GetMetadataPath(appDataFolder, _shellSettings.Name);
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_content = FileSystemOutputCacheStorageProvider.GetContentPath(appDataFolder, _shellSettings.Name);
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}
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public void Sweep() {
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foreach(var filename in _appDataFolder.ListFiles(_root).ToArray()) {
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var validUntilUtc = _cacheManager.Get(filename, context => {
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_signals.When(filename);
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foreach(var filename in _appDataFolder.ListFiles(_metadata).ToArray()) {
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var hash = Path.GetFileName(filename);
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var validUntilUtc = _cacheManager.Get(hash, context => {
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_signals.When(hash);
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using (var stream = _appDataFolder.OpenFile(filename)) {
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var cacheItem = FileSystemOutputCacheStorageProvider.Deserialize(stream);
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var cacheItem = FileSystemOutputCacheStorageProvider.DeserializeMetadata(stream);
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return cacheItem.ValidUntilUtc;
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}
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});
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if (_clock.UtcNow > validUntilUtc) {
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_appDataFolder.DeleteFile(filename);
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_appDataFolder.DeleteFile(_appDataFolder.Combine(_metadata, hash));
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_appDataFolder.DeleteFile(_appDataFolder.Combine(_content, hash));
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_signals.Trigger(filename);
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}
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}
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@ -1,45 +1,51 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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using Orchard.OutputCache.Models;
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using Orchard.Environment.Extensions;
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using Orchard.Logging;
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using Orchard.Services;
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using Orchard.FileSystems.AppData;
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using Orchard.Environment.Configuration;
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using System.Web;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
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using System.Security.Cryptography;
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using System.Text;
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using Orchard.Environment.Configuration;
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using Orchard.Environment.Extensions;
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using Orchard.FileSystems.AppData;
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using Orchard.Logging;
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using Orchard.OutputCache.Models;
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using Orchard.Services;
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namespace Orchard.OutputCache.Services {
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[OrchardFeature("Orchard.OutputCache.FileSystem")]
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[OrchardSuppressDependency("Orchard.OutputCache.Services.DefaultCacheStorageProvider")]
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/// <summary>
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/// This class provides an implementation of <see cref="IOutputCacheStorageProvider"/>
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/// based on the local App_Data folder, inside <c>OuputCache/{tenant}</c>. It is not
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/// recommended when used in a server farm.
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/// based on the local App_Data folder, inside <c>FileCache/{tenant}</c>. It is not
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/// recommended when used in a server farm, unless the file system is share (Azure App Services).
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/// The <see cref="CacheItem"/> instances are binary serialized.
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/// </summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// This provider doesn't implement quotas support yet.
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/// This provider doesn't support quotas yet.
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/// </remarks>
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public class FileSystemOutputCacheStorageProvider : IOutputCacheStorageProvider {
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private readonly IClock _clock;
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private readonly IAppDataFolder _appDataFolder;
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private readonly ShellSettings _shellSettings;
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private readonly string _root;
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private readonly string _metadata;
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private readonly string _content;
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public static char[] InvalidPathChars = { '/', '\\', ':', '*', '?', '>', '<', '|' };
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public FileSystemOutputCacheStorageProvider(IClock clock, IAppDataFolder appDataFolder, ShellSettings shellSettings) {
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_appDataFolder = appDataFolder;
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_clock = clock;
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_shellSettings = shellSettings;
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_root = _appDataFolder.Combine("OutputCache", _shellSettings.Name);
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_metadata = GetMetadataPath(appDataFolder, _shellSettings.Name);
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_content = GetContentPath(appDataFolder, _shellSettings.Name);
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Logger = NullLogger.Instance;
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}
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public ILogger Logger { get; set; }
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public void Set(string key, CacheItem cacheItem) {
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Retry(() => {
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if (cacheItem == null) {
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@ -50,82 +56,170 @@ namespace Orchard.OutputCache.Services {
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return;
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}
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var filename = GetCacheItemFilename(key);
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var hash = GetCacheItemFileHash(key);
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using (var stream = Serialize(cacheItem)) {
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using (var fileStream = _appDataFolder.CreateFile(filename)) {
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stream.CopyTo(fileStream);
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lock (String.Intern(hash)) {
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using (var stream = SerializeContent(cacheItem)) {
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var filename = _appDataFolder.Combine(_content, hash);
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using (var fileStream = _appDataFolder.CreateFile(filename)) {
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stream.CopyTo(fileStream);
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}
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}
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using (var stream = SerializeMetadata(cacheItem)) {
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var filename = _appDataFolder.Combine(_metadata, hash);
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using (var fileStream = _appDataFolder.CreateFile(filename)) {
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stream.CopyTo(fileStream);
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}
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}
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}
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});
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}
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public void Remove(string key) {
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Retry(() => {
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var filename = GetCacheItemFilename(key);
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if (_appDataFolder.FileExists(filename)) {
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_appDataFolder.DeleteFile(filename);
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}
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});
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var hash = GetCacheItemFileHash(key);
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lock (String.Intern(hash)) {
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Retry(() => {
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var filename = _appDataFolder.Combine(_metadata, hash);
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if (_appDataFolder.FileExists(filename)) {
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_appDataFolder.DeleteFile(filename);
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}
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});
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Retry(() => {
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var filename = _appDataFolder.Combine(_content, hash);
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if (_appDataFolder.FileExists(filename)) {
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_appDataFolder.DeleteFile(filename);
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}
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});
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}
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}
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public void RemoveAll() {
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foreach(var filename in _appDataFolder.ListFiles(_root)) {
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if(_appDataFolder.FileExists(filename)) {
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_appDataFolder.DeleteFile(filename);
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foreach (var folder in new[] { _metadata, _content }) {
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foreach (var filename in _appDataFolder.ListFiles(folder)) {
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var hash = Path.GetFileName(filename);
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lock (String.Intern(hash)) {
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try {
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if (_appDataFolder.FileExists(filename)) {
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_appDataFolder.DeleteFile(filename);
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}
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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Logger.Warning(e, "An error occured while deleting the file: {0}", filename);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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public CacheItem GetCacheItem(string key) {
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return Retry(() => {
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var filename = GetCacheItemFilename(key);
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var hash = GetCacheItemFileHash(key);
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lock (String.Intern(hash)) {
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var filename = _appDataFolder.Combine(_metadata, hash);
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if (!_appDataFolder.FileExists(filename)) {
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return null;
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}
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using (var stream = _appDataFolder.OpenFile(filename)) {
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if (stream == null) {
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if (!_appDataFolder.FileExists(filename)) {
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return null;
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}
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return Deserialize(stream);
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CacheItem cacheItem = null;
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using (var stream = _appDataFolder.OpenFile(filename)) {
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if (stream == null) {
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return null;
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}
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cacheItem = DeserializeMetadata(stream);
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// We compare the requested key and the one stored in the metadata
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// as there could be key collisions with the hashed filenames.
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if (!cacheItem.CacheKey.Equals(key)) {
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return null;
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}
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}
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filename = _appDataFolder.Combine(_content, hash);
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using (var stream = _appDataFolder.OpenFile(filename)) {
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if (stream == null) {
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return null;
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}
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var content = DeserializeContent(stream);
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cacheItem.Output = content;
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}
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return cacheItem;
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}
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});
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}
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public IEnumerable<CacheItem> GetCacheItems(int skip, int count) {
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return _appDataFolder.ListFiles(_root)
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return _appDataFolder.ListFiles(_metadata)
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.OrderBy(x => x)
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.Skip(skip)
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.Take(count)
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.Select(filename => {
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using (var stream = _appDataFolder.OpenFile(filename)) {
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return Deserialize(stream);
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return DeserializeMetadata(stream);
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}
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})
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.ToList();
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}
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public int GetCacheItemsCount() {
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return _appDataFolder.ListFiles(_root).Count();
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}
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private string GetCacheItemFilename(string key) {
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return _appDataFolder.Combine(_root, HttpUtility.UrlEncode(key));
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return _appDataFolder.ListFiles(_metadata).Count();
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}
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internal static MemoryStream Serialize(CacheItem item) {
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public static string GetMetadataPath(IAppDataFolder appDataFolder, string tenant) {
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return appDataFolder.Combine("FileCache", tenant, "metadata");
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}
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public static string GetContentPath(IAppDataFolder appDataFolder, string tenant) {
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return appDataFolder.Combine("FileCache", tenant, "content");
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}
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private string GetCacheItemFileHash(string key) {
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// The key is typically too long to be useful, so we use a hash
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using (var md5 = MD5.Create()) {
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var keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key);
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var hashedBytes = md5.ComputeHash(keyBytes);
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var b64 = Convert.ToBase64String(hashedBytes);
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return String.Join("-", b64.Split(InvalidPathChars, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries));
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}
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}
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internal static MemoryStream SerializeContent(CacheItem item) {
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BinaryFormatter binaryFormatter = new BinaryFormatter();
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var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
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binaryFormatter.Serialize(memoryStream, item);
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binaryFormatter.Serialize(memoryStream, item.Output);
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memoryStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
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return memoryStream;
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}
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internal static CacheItem Deserialize(Stream stream) {
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internal static byte[] DeserializeContent(Stream stream) {
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BinaryFormatter binaryFormatter = new BinaryFormatter();
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var result = (byte[])binaryFormatter.Deserialize(stream);
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return result;
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}
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internal static MemoryStream SerializeMetadata(CacheItem item) {
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var output = item.Output;
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item.Output = new byte[0];
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try {
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BinaryFormatter binaryFormatter = new BinaryFormatter();
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var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
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binaryFormatter.Serialize(memoryStream, item);
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memoryStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
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return memoryStream;
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}
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finally {
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item.Output = output;
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}
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}
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internal static CacheItem DeserializeMetadata(Stream stream) {
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BinaryFormatter binaryFormatter = new BinaryFormatter();
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var result = (CacheItem)binaryFormatter.Deserialize(stream);
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return result;
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@ -138,7 +232,9 @@ namespace Orchard.OutputCache.Services {
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var t = action();
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return t;
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}
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catch {
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catch(Exception e) {
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Logger.Warning("An unexpected error occured, attempt # {0}, i", e);
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if (i == retries) {
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throw;
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}
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@ -153,9 +249,12 @@ namespace Orchard.OutputCache.Services {
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for(int i=1; i <= retries; i++) {
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try {
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action();
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return;
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}
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catch {
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if(i == retries) {
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catch(Exception e) {
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Logger.Warning("An unexpected error occured, attempt # {0}, i", e);
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if (i == retries) {
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throw;
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}
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}
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